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A2 · Grammar reference

Result complements "-dao" and "-jian"

Two of the most common result complements in Chinese are 到 (dào) and 见 (jiàn). On this page we're only going to be talking about verbs related to the senses ("see," "hear," etc.), and for this usage, the two are interchangeable.

Structure

Subj. + Verb + 到 + Obj.

Subj. + Verb + 见 + Obj.

Subj. + 没 + Verb + 到 / 见 + Obj.

Keywords
到 · 见
Used for
Expressing result
Classification
HSK2

Examples (6)

你看到那个帅哥了吗?

我看到了。

你听到了吗?

你没看见那个帅哥吗?

我没有看见。

你没听见吗?

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Full explanation at AllSet Learning

Summary, structure, classification, and adapted sentence examples draw from the AllSet Learning Chinese Grammar Wiki under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0; changes were made. This noncommercial reference is based on an October 2023 snapshot.

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